Understanding Education in General and its Kinds
16 October 2020 00:00As a parent, you must be able to understand the general meaning of education, its function, purpose, and type or type. Education itself is carried out to improve one's ability to achieve better progress. Education can be done independently or with the help of other people or educators.
There are many things that must be considered in an effort to manage the education system for students. Each school or educational institution also has its own way or method to optimize it. In general, the purpose of education is to develop the potential of students so that they are faithful / cautious, have noble character, knowledgeable, competent, creative, independent, and responsible.
Understanding Education in General and its Types
In general, education is a conscious and planned effort made to support the learning process of students to develop their potential. The points of importance include the fields of religion, self-control, personality, science, knowledge / insight, and skills. The functions of education for mankind include:
• Increase knowledge and insight and develop personal abilities.
• Shaping the character and personality of students to be more dignified.
• Helping the development of interests and talents of each student.
• Prepares students to be able to work independently and in groups.
• Creating innovations and creativity that are useful in social life.
After knowing the meaning of education in general, then we will explain the types of education that can be applied in people's lives.
1. Formal Education
Formal education is an educational institution formed by the government or the private sector that has structured programs and activities. The learning methods provided are also adjusted to the standards of the central government. This formal education can be found in many places in your city. The education consists of several levels or levels, namely kindergarten, elementary, junior high, high school to university.
2. Non Formal Education
Understanding education in general can also not be separated from efforts to develop scientific fields and the potential of students. Apart from formal education, this can also be done through non-formal education.
Non-formal education is a type of education that can be obtained from everyday life or from government agencies. There are also many non-formal education that is formed by the private sector, such as tutoring institutions, course places, and so on.
Providing the best education for children can also be done by sending children to inclusive schools. This school is more focused on developing children's interests and talents according to their abilities. Here are the advantages of inclusive schools that distinguish it from regular schools.
• Inclusive schools seek equal education by providing opportunities for children with special needs to learn in the same place.
• Provide collaborative teaching or co-teaching so that in one class there can be more than one teacher so that the teaching process is more intensive.
• Focus on children's interests and talents so that they can develop knowledge and skills according to their respective abilities.
• Provide opportunities for children to more freely explore themselves and produce innovative and quality works.
In the application of the general understanding of education in regular / general schools, conventional learning methods require children to master all subjects. This method is actually less effective because every child has their own talents. Whereas in inclusive schools, the learning method will be adjusted to the needs and abilities of students.
Every child has the right to learn and get the same educational opportunities. Like Cherish Academy, which provides individual and inclusive learning methods to develop the unique talents of each child. This inclusive school also strives for character education for students. Find out more about inclusive schools from trusted sources.